Pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is one of the most popular indoor plants, loved for its trailing vines and easy care. But many plant owners wonder: Can pothos live outside?
The answer is yes, pothos can grow beautifully outdoors if the conditions are right. However, because pothos is a tropical plant, it requires specific care when grown outside. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about growing pothos outdoors, from climate and light to soil, watering, and seasonal care.
Can Pothos Grow Outdoors?
Yes, pothos can live outdoors, but only in climates that mimic their native tropical environment. They thrive in warm, humid conditions and don’t tolerate frost. In areas with cold winters, pothos should be kept indoors year-round or moved back inside before temperatures drop.
Ideal Climate for Outdoor Pothos
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Temperature range: 65–85°F (18–29°C)
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Cold tolerance: Below 50°F (10°C), pothos will start to suffer.
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Frost: Even light frost can permanently damage or kill pothos.
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Best zones: USDA Hardiness Zones 10–12 are suitable for year-round outdoor growth.
If you live in a cooler region, you can place your pothos outside in spring and summer, then bring it indoors before fall.
Light Requirements for Outdoor Pothos
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Best light: Bright, indirect sunlight (like dappled light under trees, a shaded patio, or a balcony).
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Avoid: Harsh direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves and cause yellowing or browning.
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Low light tolerance: Pothos can grow in the shade, but variegated varieties (like Marble Queen or Golden Pothos) may lose their variegation in very low light.
Related read: Do Pothos Like Direct Sunlight?
How to Plant and Care for Outdoor Pothos
1. Soil and Drainage
Pothos needs well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
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Use a potting mix with peat moss, perlite, and compost.
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If planting in the ground, make sure the soil drains well and isn’t waterlogged.
Tip: Check out our guide on the best soil for pothos for detailed recommendations.
2. Watering
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Keep the soil evenly moist, but not soggy.
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Allow the top 1–2 inches of soil to dry before watering again.
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Outdoor plants may dry faster than indoor ones, so check more frequently in hot weather.
3. Fertilizer
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Feed monthly in spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
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Reduce feeding in fall and winter when growth slows.
4. Humidity
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Outdoor humidity usually supports pothos growth, but in dry climates, mist the plant or group it with others to increase moisture.
Pot vs. Ground Planting
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In pots or hanging baskets
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Easier to move indoors during cold months.
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Helps control soil type and drainage.
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Allows trailing vines to hang beautifully.
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In the ground
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It can spread aggressively in warm climates.
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In some regions, pothos is considered invasive.
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If planting outdoors permanently, monitor growth to keep it under control.
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Can Pothos Survive Winter Outside?
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In tropical and subtropical regions (zones 10–12): Yes, pothos can grow outside year-round.
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In temperate or cold regions, no, pothos cannot survive freezing temperatures. Always bring it indoors when temperatures drop below 50°F.
Related read: How to Repot Pothos – useful when transitioning from outdoors to indoors.
Is Outdoor Pothos Safe for Pets?
No. Like indoor pothos, outdoor pothos is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. Place it in an area where pets cannot reach it.
Learn more: Are Pothos Toxic to Cats?
When Not to Grow Pothos Outdoors
You should avoid growing pothos outdoors if:
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Your area experiences frost or freezing winters.
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You cannot provide shade from direct midday sunlight.
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You live in a very dry climate without ways to boost humidity.
Common Outdoor Problems with Pothos
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Leaf scorch – from too much direct sun.
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Yellowing leaves – caused by overwatering or poor drainage.
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Pests – such as spider mites, aphids, or mealybugs may appear outdoors.
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Stunted growth – from low temperatures or insufficient nutrients.
Final Thoughts
Pothos can definitely grow outdoors if you provide the right balance of warmth, shade, water, and humidity. In tropical or subtropical regions, they can thrive as climbing or trailing plants outdoors all year long. In cooler climates, treat them as seasonal outdoor plants and bring them inside for the winter.
With proper care, outdoor pothos can grow lush and vibrant, adding a touch of greenery to your patio, balcony, or garden.
